septem
拉丁语
编辑70 | ||
← 6 | VII 7 |
8 → |
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基数词:septem 序数词:septimus 副数词:septiēs, septiēns 乘数:septimplus, septemplus, septimplex, septemplex, septuplus, septuplex 分布数词:septēnī 分数:septāns |
其他写法
编辑- 罗马数字: VII
词源
编辑源自原始印欧语 *septḿ̥。与梵语 सप्तन् (saptán)、古希腊语 ἑπτά (heptá)、古英语 seofon (英语 seven)、教会斯拉夫语 седмь (sedmĭ)同源。
发音
编辑数词
编辑septem (无变格)
- 七 (7)
- 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 5.188–190:
- at Nileus, qui se genitum septemplice Nilo ementitus erat, clipeo quoque flumina septem argento partim, partim caelaverat auro
- But Nileus, who falsely claimed he was born of the seven-fold Nile, had upon [his] shield the seven streams, part in silver and part engraved in gold
- at Nileus, qui se genitum septemplice Nilo ementitus erat, clipeo quoque flumina septem argento partim, partim caelaverat auro
派生词
编辑派生语汇
编辑- 东罗曼语支
- 法兰克-普罗旺斯语: sèt
- 艾米利亚语: sêt
- 意大利-达尔马提亚语支
- 古法语: set
- 古奥克语:
- 莱托-罗曼语支
- 撒丁语: sete, seti
- 威尼斯语: sete
- 西伊比利亚语支
参见
编辑参考资料
编辑- septem in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “septem”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- septem在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- Solon, one of the seven sages: Solo, unus de septem (illis)
- Solon, one of the seven sages: Solo, unus de septem (illis)